뇌,신경,brain,nerve (22) |
Migraine ■ Introduction: Primarily on one side of your head pain is the name given to come. I usually happens to women after 20, and occasionally triggered by everyday life and unable to pray her to a specialist early on, so it is important to get treatment. ■ Synonyms: Vascular headaches ■ Definition: Pyeoncheukdutongeul periodic rate of disease is appealing. ■ Symptoms: Periodically, one often complain of a headache, and most of the hair in 20 women appear much shorter 2-3 hours, lasts for longer than a day, and these headaches once a week or a month or two will be repeated. Typically play one temporal head to one side or eyes deceive uksingeorimyeo gradually spread like a pulse beating regularly pulsating pain, and headaches may be conducted in the whole head. These headaches are usually nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glare, noise sensitive, emotional, such as changes in appetite is often accompanied by systemic symptoms. The aura of these headaches (headaches, just before the start of some kind of warning signs) and not if you have a migraine can be divided into, most of the precursor symptoms of cerebral blood supply shortage locally before the start of a headache in the special field symptoms (blurred until then while I was reading a book character more difficult or flashy light show) or hearing voices that appear, such as exchange rates and produce no odor, sensory or motor function that causes the disorder is. ■ Cause / pathogenesis: Excessive contraction of intracranial blood vessels, extending the pulse beating like a pain so the pain comes uksingeorineun. Usually with a strong familial tendency, and precipitating factors specific foods (cheese, seafood, chocolate, wine, etc.), changes in sleep habits, alcohol, must be period time, oral contraceptives, fatigue, stress, strong smells, intense sunlight, and more. ■ Jean-only: Physical examination and laboratory and radiological findings often than not over the particular patient's medical history in most cases, the diagnosis is possible. ■ course / prognosis: When severe enough to prevent normal activity, so can often cause headaches for the early therapy and prevention to treatment is helpful. ■ Therapist: Nerve block therapy and drug therapy are largely available. Nerve Block Therapy The autonomic nervous system mainly on the neck, one of the stellate ganglion block to repeat the frequency of migraine attacks and reduce the degree of pain and sympathetic ganglia in kosok chadanbeop are also being used. These nerve blocks without any side effects that anyone can receive outpatient treatment in the short 1 hour after the injection will be requested to take a rest home. Repeat 2-3 times a week, usually early in the interval Put it to be, and depending on the symptoms. Medication Excessive contraction of blood vessels, such as the expansion vessel ereugotamin inhibits premature celebration will be used for therapeutic purposes. This vessel is the festival taking place feel a headache if I started taking 30 minute intervals and if the pain continues to take an additional three times for severe pain, but has no effect. In addition, the contraction of blood vessels due to the effect of large doses may cause myocardial infarction Cerebral infarction or intercranial especially careful, and this girl just a symptom of a treatment to prevent migraines, but the cerebral nerve block therapy is used for extended Jenna. That peuropeuranorol simjangyakin (propranolol, inderal) Jenna antidepressants, such as vasodilation, such as calcium channel blockers may be used. ■ Prevention: Always comfortable living habits and stressful to deal with such an active lifestyle is important, and if possible to avoid the known precipitating factors will help to prevent. ■ belts to your doctor: Sudden severe headache with no reason to start or how far, if he lasts more than 24 hours, confusion, fever, vision problems, vomiting, paralysis of limbs, when accompanied by symptoms such as facial palsy, such as hemorrhage or infarction could noejilhwanil diseases such as hypertension or heart disease, especially a person or a couple of weeks ago or a few months ago, when 12 received bruises to the head soon to see a specialist should be.
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