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Benign ovarian tumors
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  ■ Introduction: Ovaries in the female pelvis is located on either side of the uterus through the regular ovulation and female reproductive hormones may have an endocrine function. The timing of childbearing age in the normal ovary diameter is about 3 ~ 4cm in size will be smaller after menopause. The various types of ovarian tumors can occur when large category for cancer is not malignant and benign tumors are divided into cancer.
Benign ovarian tumors are the most regular ovulation occurs in women of reproductive age from 20 to 40 cars, but about 5% of dual causes in children and adolescence. Classification of benign tumors that make up the tumor tissue divided by the type of various different types of frequently occurring age.
The most common in young adults with functional cysts (functional cyst) as a temporary and do not require special treatment, if nature is often lost. Thus, ovarian cystic tumor (cystic) to discriminate between functional cyst is really important.

■ Synonyms:
Or ovaries, mulhok
■ Definition:
Benign tumors that occur in a variety of ovarian cancer is cancer of the tumor is not. It divided the bijongyangseongin divided into functional cysts and benign tumors. Tumors that occur in the ovary, depending on the type of organization is divided again to pray for those in the epidermis of the ovary is most common epithelial tumors.
Functional cysts, follicular cysts in (follicular cyst), lutein cysts (lutein cyst), corpus luteum cyst (corpus luteum cyst) and belong to the organization of epithelial tumors as benign serous tumors (serous), mucinous (mucinous), fibroma (fibroma), and more.
■ Symptoms:
The ovaries are located in the peritoneal space because of its size to more than 7 ~ 8cm in diameter too great if you do not have any symptoms that are the most. Size grows, more and more pressure on surrounding organs may cause various symptoms. If the press ahead of the urinary bladder can cause frequent or difficult urination and defecation disorders to the rear and job stress can cause you.
As the tumor grows enough to result in abdominal distension and abdominal pain or digestive disorders may result.But even if a lump is very large uterus, ovaries or two around the back wheel itself is twisted can cause a sudden severe abdominal pain. Naturally, if rupture of the cyst in one, but this time the contents of the cyst in the abdomen to stimulate peritoneal spread throughout the times of pain to bring it.
■ Cause / pathogenesis:
The exact cause of ovarian tumors is unknown. However, continuous ovulation or cyst caused by an external stimulus that is causing the first hypothesis is that influential. If the scarring on the surface of ovarian epithelial cells inside the ovary and form a cyst into depression as more and more liquid in the empty room does not drain the cyst is growing in size that would occur